출처 http://dienekes.blogspot.com/2010/05/origin-and-dispersal-of-y-chromosome.html

여기 보면 서양애들 C 그룹에 대해 토론했는데 이제 중국의 유전자 조사에 대한 의문과 그 논리에 대한 비판이 주를 이루어 가고 있음

재미있는 점은 만주족 유전자 조사임

만주족은 남부에 사는 요녕성에 사는 만주족일 수록 한국인 유전자 배열과 유사해짐 재미있는 점은 중국애들이 주장하는 남방계 요소는 오히려 북쪽에 거주하는 만주족이 한국인보다 더 많고 더 유전자가 다양함  그리고 흥미로운게 흑룡강성에 거주하는 만주족은 O그룹의 요소가 발견되지 않음 그렇다고 C3c만 나오는 것도 아님 즉 지금의 남부에 사는 만주족도 사실 16세기에 흑룡강성에 내려온 야인 여진의 후손 그럼 여기서 추측이 가능함 그 이전 고구려나 발해 혹은 속말말갈은 이들보다도 더 한국인의 유전자와 유사 혹은 판박이처럼 똑같았다는 결론이 나올 수 있음.

즉 고구려 부여 고조선같은 예맥족은 누구인가? 하는 문제는 한국인이다라는 결론을 내릴 수도 있음

본인은 한국이나 일본에 남아있는 고구려백제 왕손이나 귀족의 자손의 부계 유전자를 조사해주었면 좋겠음 그럼 결론이 확실하게 나옴

"Thanks for the info on the western most representations of C (Kazakhs) and southern most (Maori).

I was wondering about New Zealand, since its considered to be indigenously polynesian."

Youre welcome.

Maori (Underhill et al. 2001, "Maori Origins, Y-Chromosome Haplotypes and Implications for Human History in the Pacific")
23/54 = 42.6% C2-M38
1/54 = 1.9% G-M201
5/54 = 9.3% I-M170
1/54 = 1.9% J2-M172
1/54 = 1.9% J-12f2(xJ2-M172)
3/54 = 5.6% O3-M122
1/54 = 1.9% K-M9(xL-M11, M1-M4, M2a-SRY9138, N1c1-M178, O-M175, P-M45, T-M70)
18/54 = 33.3% R1-M173
1/54 = 1.9% P-M45(xQ1a1-M120, Q1a2-M25, R1-M173, R2-M124)

As you may see, the modern Maori appear to be only half Polynesian in regard to their patrilineal ancestry.

Han-Jun Jin et al., "Y-chromosomal DNA haplogroups and their implications for the dual origins of the Koreans," Human Genetics (2003) 114 : 27–35
Manchurian ("In addition, we included the following new Chinese and Mongolian samples: 39 Yunnan Han, 44 Manchurians, and 49 Khalkhs.")
10/44 = 22.7% C-RPS4Y
1/44 = 2.3% DE-YAP
2/44 = 4.5% K-M9(xO-M175)
22/44 = 50.0% O-M175(xLINE1, SRY465, M95)
2/44 = 4.5% O-M175(+LINE1)
2/44 = 4.5% O2b-SRY465(xO2b1-47z)
5/44 = 11.4% O2b1-47z

Han-Jun Jin et al. (2009)
Manchurians
10/48 = 20.8% C
1/48 = 2.1% DE
1/48 = 2.1% K(xNO)
1/48 = 2.1% NO(xO)
1/48 = 2.1% O(xO1, O2, O3)
1/48 = 2.1% O2(xO2a, O2b)
4/48 = 8.3% O2b(xO2b1)
9/48 = 18.8% O2b1
16/48 = 33.3% O3(xLINE1)
4/48 = 8.3% O3+LINE1

Toru Katoh et al., "Genetic features of Mongolian ethnic groups revealed by Y-chromosomal analysis," Gene (2004)
Manchu ("...collected in the northeastern part of
China.")
9/101 = 8.9% C-M130(xC3c-M48)
8/101 = 7.9% C3c-M48
17/101 = 16.8% C-M130 total

2/101 = 2.0% K-M9(xN1c-Tat, O-M175, P-M45)
1/101 = 1.0% O-M175(xO1a-M119, O2b-SRY465, O3-M122)
3/101 = 3.0% O1a-M119
34/101 = 33.7% O2b-SRY465
43/101 = 42.6% O3-M122
1/101 = 1.0% P-M45(xR1a1-SRY1532)

Haplogroup diversity: 0.6966±0.0289
No. of STR haplotypes: 52
STR haplotype diversity: 0.9404±0.0165

Karafet et al. 2001 ("Manchu (Liaoning)") & Hammer et al. 2005
Manchu
14/52 = 26.9% C3-M217(xC3c-M86)
1/52 = 1.9% J-p12f2(xJ2-M172)
2/52 = 3.8% N1-LLY22g(xN1a-M128, N1b-P43, N1c-Tat)
1/52 = 1.9% N1a-M128
3/52 = 5.8% O-M175(xO1a-M119, O2-P31, O3-M122)
7/52 = 13.5% O3-M122(xM134, LINE1)
8/52 = 15.4% O3a3c-M134
5/52 = 9.6% O3-M122(+LINE1)
2/52 = 3.8% O1a-M119(xO1a2-M110)
3/52 = 5.8% O2*-P31(xO2a-M95, O2b-SRY465/P49)
2/52 = 3.8% O2b-P49(xO2b1-47z)
2/52 = 3.8% R-UTY2(xR1-M173)
1/52 = 1.9% R1-M173(xR1b1-DYS194.469, R1a1-SRY10831.2)
1/52 = 1.9% R1a1-SRY10831.2

Yali Xue et al., "Male Demography in East Asia: A North–South Contrast in Human Population Expansion Times," Genetics 172: 2431–2439 (April 2006)
Manchu (The dot for the Manchu sample has been placed in Liaoning in the map in Figure 2.)
8/35 = 22.9% C3-M217(xC3c-M48)
1/35 = 2.9% C3c-M48
9/35 = 25.7% C3-M217 total

1/35 = 2.9% DE-YAP(xE-SRY4064)
1/35 = 2.9% K-M9(xNO-M214, P-92R7)
2/35 = 5.7% N1*-LLY22g(xN1a-M128, N1b-P43, N1c-Tat)
2/35 = 5.7% N1a-M128
1/35 = 2.9% N1b-P43
1/35 = 2.9% O1a-M119
3/35 = 8.6% O2*-P31(xO2a-M95, O2b-SRY465)
2/35 = 5.7% O2b*-SRY465(xO2b1-47z)
3/35 = 8.6% O3-M122(xLY1, M159, M7, M134)
3/35 = 8.6% O3-M122+LY1(xM159, M7, M134)
2/35 = 5.7% O3a3c*-M134(xO3a3c1-M117)
5/35 = 14.3% O3a3c1-M117

Manchu total (Han-Jun Jin et al. 2003 + Katoh et al. 2004 + Karafet et al. 2001 + Xue et al. 2006)
50/232 = 21.6% C-M130 [17/101 = 16.8% - 14/52 = 26.9%]

As I have mentioned in my third point above, the present studys sample of Manchus from Heilongjiang Province reveals a much higher proportion of Y-DNA haplogroup C, but the sample size is so small that I am unsure of the statistical significance of this difference:

Manchu (Heilongjiang)
8/25 = 32% C3-M217(xC3a-M93, C3b-P39, C3c-M48, C3d-M407, C3e-P53.1, C3f-P62)
3/25 = 12% C3c-M48
11/25 = 44% C-M130 total